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Idea

Patience and discipline

Investing is simple but not easy: managing yourself is harder than picking the right thing to buy.

In One Sentence

Patience is being willing to wait while compounding slowly does its work; discipline is following the same method for decades without letting your emotions rewrite the plan.

Why It Matters

The method fits in one sentence; the test comes in the decades that follow: not fleeing in a crash, not chasing in a frenzy, not fiddling when you're bored. Yet human nature is impatient. I love the saying "still waters run deep": only when your mind is calm can you hold on. Here's one tool for you: set up dollar-cost averaging, then look at it only once or twice a year.

One Number

In the ten years to the end of 2009, the American fund CGM Focus made about 18% a year on average, yet its investors lost about 11% a year on average, undone by buying high and selling low (Morningstar · Chapter V).

In the Book

Chapter I says it's what you need to save your first nest egg. Chapter V lists patience, endurance, persistence and discipline as an investor's emotional intelligence. Chapter VII shows its power through the stories of three ordinary people.

Go Further

  • Long-term holding Long-term holding sounds simple; what keeps you holding on is patience.
  • Compounding Most of what compounding produces comes late, and the impatient never get to see it.
  • The timing trap Give in to the urge to guess highs and lows, and you'll interrupt compounding.
  • André Kostolany He boiled down what an investor needs to four things: money, ideas, patience and luck.